A personal social knowledge network (PSKN) facilitates learners’ wayfinding and its differences in behavior patterns between high and low performers in connectivist learning

Table 5 Wayfinding behavior frequencies for high- and low-performing (H/L) learners

	Create nodes			Find nodes		Form cognitive map		Connect nodes			Find and filter information
	CC	CK	CB	FK	FB	EK	EB	JC	LK	LB	RK	RB
H learners	1	140	1	1386	234	34	1	0	2043	219	650	50
L learners	0	33	1	1116	123	2	2	0	1715	230	407	42
Total	1	173	2	2502	357	36	3	0	3758	449	1057	92

CC Create a learning community, CK Create knowledge nodes, CB Create course knowledge bases (including one or more related knowledge nodes), FK Find knowledge node, FB Find course knowledge base, EK Establish relationships between knowledge nodes and form a cognitive map, EB Establish relationships between course knowledge base and form a cognitive maps; JC Join the learning community, LK Connect knowledge nodes, LB Connect course knowledge bases, RK Evaluate and filter information of knowledge nodes, RB Evaluate and filter information of knowledge bases