Independent variables | Satisfaction | Knowledge construction | Intrinsic motivation | Performance | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | t | p | β | t | p | β | t | p | β | t | p | |
Design features | ||||||||||||
 Technology quality | .24 | 3.575 | .000** | .312 | 4.595 | .000** | .162 | 2.452 | .015* | −.090 | −.935 | .351 |
 Online tools | .162 | 2.996 | .003* | −.050 | −.995 | 0.321 | .142 | 2.666 | .008* | .012 | .160 | .873 |
 Interactions | .054 | 0.757 | 0.45 | .280 | 3.869 | .000** | .138 | 1.953 | .052* | .070 | .682 | .496 |
 F2f support | .098 | 1.967 | .050* | .007 | .134 | .894 | .026 | 0.529 | 0.598 | −.057 | −.798 | .426 |
Learner characteristics | ||||||||||||
 PC competence | −.011 | −0.21 | 0.832 | .026 | .504 | .615 | .085 | 1.712 | 0.088 | −.016 | −.217 | .828 |
 Attitude | .172 | 2.550 | .011 | .002 | .033 | .973 | .124 | 1.864 | .064 | −.038 | −.394 | .694 |
 Self-regulation | .164 | 2.689 | .008 | .142 | 2.302 | .022 | .228 | 3.794 | .000 | .093 | 1.067 | .287 |
 Family support | .074 | 1.407 | 0.181 | .002 | .034 | .973 | .029 | 0.567 | 0.571 | .027 | .356 | .722 |
 Social support | .072 | 1.242 | 0.216 | .159 | 2.713 | .007* | .098 | 1.71 | 0.089 | −.007 | −.086 | .932 |
 Workload mgt | .068 | 1.441 | 0.151 | .060 | 1.258 | 0.21 | .060 | 1.283 | 0.201 | −.086 | −.126 | .210 |