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Table 6 Significant and non-significant predictors of blended learning effectiveness

From: Blended learning effectiveness: the relationship between student characteristics, design features and outcomes

Independent variables

Satisfaction

Knowledge construction

Intrinsic motivation

Performance

β

t

p

β

t

p

β

t

p

β

t

p

Design features

 Technology quality

.24

3.575

.000**

.312

4.595

.000**

.162

2.452

.015*

−.090

−.935

.351

 Online tools

.162

2.996

.003*

−.050

−.995

0.321

.142

2.666

.008*

.012

.160

.873

 Interactions

.054

0.757

0.45

.280

3.869

.000**

.138

1.953

.052*

.070

.682

.496

 F2f support

.098

1.967

.050*

.007

.134

.894

.026

0.529

0.598

−.057

−.798

.426

Learner characteristics

 PC competence

−.011

−0.21

0.832

.026

.504

.615

.085

1.712

0.088

−.016

−.217

.828

 Attitude

.172

2.550

.011

.002

.033

.973

.124

1.864

.064

−.038

−.394

.694

 Self-regulation

.164

2.689

.008

.142

2.302

.022

.228

3.794

.000

.093

1.067

.287

 Family support

.074

1.407

0.181

.002

.034

.973

.029

0.567

0.571

.027

.356

.722

 Social support

.072

1.242

0.216

.159

2.713

.007*

.098

1.71

0.089

−.007

−.086

.932

 Workload mgt

.068

1.441

0.151

.060

1.258

0.21

.060

1.283

0.201

−.086

−.126

.210

  1. ** P < .001 level, * p < .05