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Table 6 The t-test comparison of group performances between two conditions

From: Integration of artificial intelligence performance prediction and learning analytics to improve student learning in online engineering course

Performance

Condition

Mean

Std

F

p

Comparison

Procedural performance (Task 1)

Control

78.90

1.93

5.02

0.496

–

Exp

79.21

1.65

Procedural performance (Task 2)

Control

76.21

1.80

17.65

0.000***

Exp > Control

Exp

79.03

3.30

Procedural performance (Task 3)

Control

72.14

8.64

3.68

0.925

–

Exp

72.33

7.69

Procedural performance (Task 4)

Control

75.59

6.39

16.22

0.489

–

Exp

74.61

4.33

Procedural performance (Task 5)

Control

81.62

1.74

9.07

0.002**

Exp > Control

Exp

83.70

3.23

Procedural performance (Task 6)

Control

81.07

1.93

3.06

0.000***

Exp > Control

Exp

83.82

2.49

Final performance (Literature review)

Control

87.97

1.21

4.79

0.008**

Exp > Control

Exp

89.33

1.41

  1. * p ≤ 0.05; ** p ≤ 0.01; *** p ≤ 0.001