North zone | Center zone | South zone | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Digital competency area and indicator | Mean | Standard deviation | Mean | Standard deviation | Mean | Standard deviation |
1. Information and digital literacy | 0.489 | 0.161 | 0.433 | 0.142 | 0.470 | 0.171 |
Navigate, search, and filter data, information, and digital content | 0.322 | 0.270 | 0.304 | 0.259 | 0.303 | 0.272 |
Evaluate data, information, and digital content | 0.519 | 0.262 | 0.449 | 0.258 | 0.552 | 0.288 |
Digital data, information, and content management | 0.628 | 0.205 | 0.547 | 0.234 | 0.557 | 0.245 |
2. Online communication and collaboration | 0.608 | 0.125 | 0.536 | 0.188 | 0.554 | 0.134 |
Interact through digital technologies | 0.535 | 0.283 | 0.463 | 0.256 | 0.471 | 0.293 |
Sharing through digital technologies | 0.657 | 0.258 | 0.612 | 0.216 | 0.633 | 0.240 |
Citizen participation through digital technologies | 0.724 | 0.250 | 0.587 | 0.233 | 0.614 | 0.255 |
Collaboration through digital technologies | 0.150 | 0.267 | 0.398 | 0.271 | 0.411 | 0.282 |
Online behavior | 0.754 | 0.208 | 0.728 | 0.209 | 0.711 | 0.221 |
Digital identity management | 0.468 | 0.252 | 0.431 | 0.200 | 0.483 | 0.254 |
3. Digital content creation | 0.473 | 0.146 | 0.424 | 0.148 | 0.434 | 0.136 |
Content development | 0.602 | 0.275 | 0.536 | 0.287 | 0.574 | 0.284 |
Integrating and re-elaborating digital content | 0.583 | 0.247 | 0.510 | 0.258 | 0.495 | 0.248 |
Copyright and intellectual property licenses | 0.411 | 0.291 | 0.391 | 0.259 | 0.399 | 0.275 |
Programming | 0.294 | 0.262 | 0.260 | 0.246 | 0.268 | 0.221 |
4. Network security | 0.748 | 0.122 | 0.700 | 0.160 | 0.716 | 0.164 |
Device protection | 0.839 | 0.203 | 0.771 | 0.265 | 0.789 | 0.257 |
Personal data and privacy protection | 0.758 | 0.243 | 0.757 | 0.227 | 0.725 | 0.261 |
Health and wellbeing protection | 0.679 | 0.232 | 0.623 | 0.262 | 0.670 | 0.244 |
Environmental protection | 0.716 | 0.189 | 0.648 | 0.238 | 0.682 | 0.263 |
5. Problem solving | 0.491 | 0.154 | 0.409 | 0.149 | 0.464 | 0.172 |
Technical problem solving | 0.591 | 0.236 | 0.521 | 0.243 | 0.571 | 0.244 |
Identifying technological needs and responses | 0.505 | 0.277 | 0.434 | 0.273 | 0.485 | 0.289 |
Creative use of digital technology | 0.296 | 0.275 | 0.246 | 0.251 | 0.294 | 0.279 |
Identifying gaps in digital skills | 0.572 | 0.268 | 0.434 | 0.264 | 0.507 | 0.294 |
Total Scale of Digital Competence | 0.570 | 0.090 | 0.507 | 0.094 | 0.533 | 0.101 |