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Table 6 Means (standard deviations) across class standing for the four access items

From: University students experience the COVID-19 induced shift to remote instruction

Standing

N

Internet service

Communication software

Devices

Collaboration tools

First year

219

2.37 (.998)

2.26 (.903)

2.17 (.989)

3.37 (1.104)

Sophomore

285

2.42 (.875)

2.40 (.942)

2.19 (.934)

3.64 (1.118)

Junior

337

2.38 (.956)

2.35 (.930)

2.24 (.969)

3.33 (1.117)

Senior

256

2.39 (1.054)

2.34 (.938)

2.22 (1.031)

3.37 (1.081)

Masters

102

2.08 (.992)

1.91 (.873)

2.01 (.939)

2.98 (1.160)

Doctoral

88

1.95 (.982)

1.69 (.701)

1.81 (.800)

2.52 (.919)

Graduate (non-degree)

23

2.04 (.767)

2.04 (.825)

1.87 (.869)

2.74 (1.137)