|
Scale
|
Loadings
|
Cronbach’s α
|
|---|
|
Representational fidelity
|
.810–.909
|
.833
|
|
Immediacy of control
|
.823–.885
|
.866
|
|
Perceived usefulness
|
.783–.931
|
.907
|
|
Perceived ease of use
|
.649–.873
|
.755
|
|
Presence
|
NA
|
NA
|
|
Motivation component 1
|
.374–.829
|
.874
|
|
Motivation component 2
|
.341–.836
| |
|
Motivation component 3
|
.610–.793
| |
|
Motivation component 4
|
.434–.641
| |
|
Cognitive benefits
|
.741–.866
|
.858
|
|
Control and active learning
|
.736–.869
|
.796
|
|
Reflective thinking
|
.784–.873
|
.825
|
|
Perceived learning effectiveness
|
.698–.810
|
.889
|
|
Satisfaction
|
.508–.854
|
.862
|
- NA = Not applicable, treated as single-item measurement
