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Table 3 Differences in means of key variables by device access

From: Lost in mobile? Exploring the mobile internet digital divide among Chinese college students

  

Mobile-reliant

Non-mobile-reliant

Test Statistic (t/chi-square)

P value

Sociodemographic

Gender

0.73

0.29

79.00

 < 0.001

Parents’ education

0.73

0.61

7.34

 < 0.01

Residence

0.42

0.51

3.43

0.06

Allowance

2.23

2.28

2.74

0.25

Internet skill

Skill

2.40

2.46

1.04

0.30

Internet duration

Duration at school

5.22

5.07

− 0.54

0.59

Duration at home during school breaks

6.76

6.60

− 0.47

0.64

General Internet usage

Common usage

4.05

3.97

− 1.18

0.23

Self-actualization

1.99

1.74

− 2.60

 < 0.01

Leisure

2.06

2.77

5.49

 < 0.001

Information activity

Generic information

2.69

2.86

1.70

0.09

Specific information

3.17

2.9

− 2.72

 < 0.01

Capital-enhancing information

1.64

1.42

− 2.64

 < 0.01

Economic activity

Education

3.18

3.31

1.68

0.09

Property

2.60

2.56

− 0.70

0.48

Social activity

Following Feeds

3.40

3.29

− 1.13

0.26

Engaging with others

1.38

1.23

− 1.74

0.08

Creating content

2.49

2.23

− 2.57

0.01