Skip to main content

Table 1 Means and standard deviations for agent persona subscales, recognition, and cued recall

From: Does a pedagogical agent’s gesture frequency assist advanced foreign language users with learning declarative knowledge?

Measure

Enhanced gestures (n = 52)

Average gestures (n = 51)

No gestures

(n = 51)

M

SD

M

SD

M

SD

Facilitation

29.06

8.35

27.55

8.00

20.35

7.81

Credibility

17.00

3.45

16.45

3.92

13.84

3.81

Human-likeness

12.19

4.02

12.12

3.37

8.84

3.23

Engagement

13.46

4.09

13.10

4.17

9.33

3.26

Recognition

10.06

3.87

8.59

3.84

8.45

3.22

Cued Recall

3.73

3.30

2.55

3.15

2.41

2.55