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Table 3 Means and standard deviations of GSR and theta/beta for the two groups

From: Can emotional design really evoke emotion in multimedia learning?

GSR

Baseline period

Experimental period

Change value

PD (n = 18)

ND (n = 15)

PD (n = 18)

ND (n = 15)

PD (n = 18)

ND (n = 15)

 

4.45(0.15)

3.12(0.06)

4.12(0.09)

2.77(0.02)

−0.33(0.14)

−0.35(0.12)

U

 

82.500

   

119.000

Z

 

−1.898

   

−0.578

p

 

0.058

   

0.563

Theta/Beta

9.25 (3.87)

10.46 (3.05)

10.85 (3.68)

14.95 (4.08)

1.6 (1.05)

4.49 (0.63)

U

 

116.000

   

103.000

Z

 

−0.687

   

−1.157

p

 

0.492

   

0.247

  1. Note: The change is the difference in the mean between the experimental and baseline period. That is, M_change = M_ experimental period - M_ baseline period