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Table 3 Correlation between constructs

From: Investigating self-directed learning and technology readiness in blending learning environment

 

Cognitive presence(CP)

Learning motivation (LM)

Self-directed learning readiness (SDL)

Social presence (SP)

Teaching presence (TP)

Technology readiness (TRD)

Cognitive presence (CP)

0.765

     

Learning motivation (LM)

0.520

0.758

    

Self-directed learning readiness (SDL)

0.469

0.531

0.791

   

Social presence (SP)

0.664

0.600

0.405

0.782

  

Teaching presence (TP)

0.617

0.583

0.429

0.697

0.783

 

Technology readiness (TRD)

0.315

0.410

0.417

0.323

0.423

0.802

  1. Note: The boldface figures in the diagonal represent the square root of the AVE figures. They should be higher than the correlation figures